The report is called:
SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL LEARNING: SKILLS
FOR LIFE AND WORK
As usual, I suggest you look at the whole publication if you have time.
I’ve picked out some key points:
- Self-control and self-regulation matter most consistently for adult outcomes, e.g. better self-regulation is strongly
associated with mental well-being; good physical health and health behaviours; and socio-economic and labour market outcomes. - Self-perceptions and self-awareness, such as self-esteem and the belief that one’s own actions can make a difference are also found to be important for many adult outcomes.
- Social skills, related to peer relationships, sociability and social functioning in childhood, also matter.
- Good emotional health in childhood matters for mental well-being as an adult.
In a very contemporary context:
Compared with cognitive ability assessed at the same age (10 years), social and emotional skills:
- matter more for general mental well-being (such as greater life satisfaction, mental health and well-being);
- matter similarly for health and health related outcomes (such as lower likelihood of obesity, smoking and drinking, and better self-rated health);
- matter similarly for some socio-economic and labour market outcomes (such as higher income and wealth, being employed, and not being in social housing);
- matter less for other socio-economic and labour market outcomes such as obtaining a degree, having higher wages and being employed in a top job (although there is nonetheless
a relationship to these outcomes). - Differences in these skills accounted for almost 10% of the higher likelihood of being in a top job enjoyed by children with parents from professional backgrounds. Importantly, this effect is on top of the role played by cognitive ability, which accounted for roughly 20% of increased likelihood.
- It suggests that interventions to improve these skills are likely to improve access to a competitive top job if they can help children to achieve better qualifications in school.
But what about our input?
- New teachers were described as sometimes under-prepared in this area which led to suggestions to include child psychology and social and emotional learning in both initial teacher training (ITT) and continuing professional development (CPD).
- Recognising the achievements children and young people make in social and emotional learning was described as being really important.